Grade 5 Exhibition
  • Home
  • 2014
    • Enforcement Systems in City Cleanliness
    • Drainage City Plan
    • Building Plan in Jakarta
    • Reforestation
    • Trading System: Export and Import
    • Tax Responsibilities
    • Governmental Services in Health
    • Criminal and Safety
    • Natural Disaster Management System
    • Public Transportation System
    • Election System
  • 2015
    • Government Systems >
      • Maritime ; Sovereignty & Illegal fishing
      • Economy: Creative industries
      • Environment : Environmental recovery from natural disaster
      • Health : National health insurance
      • Education : Education as a socialization tool
      • Law ; Law enforcement
    • Biodiversity >
      • Beach ecosystem
      • River ecosystem
      • Mountain ecosystem
      • Marine Ecosystem
      • Rain forest ecosystem
      • Mangrove ecosystem
      • Economic : National Economic development
      • Paddy field ecosystem
  • 2016
    • Sumatran Elephants
    • Sea Turtles
    • Mangrove plant
    • Orang Utan
    • River Insect
    • Butterflies
    • Eatable Food
    • Shark
    • Corals
    • Lutung Jawa
    • Eceng Gondok
    • Palm Oil Plantation
    • Tomcat
    • Sumatran Tiger
  • 2017
    • Habitats of Mosquitoes
    • Relationship between ants and the food types
    • Birds' population
    • Insects as Natural Predators
    • Management system of cats' population
    • Aquaponic
    • Butterfly Population
    • Plants to Break the Stream of Water
    • Varieties of Herbs
    • Urban Farming of Consumable Fish
    • Crushed Fallen Leaves to Germinate Seeds
    • Diseases of Cats
  • 2018
    • Waste management in Jakarta society
    • The use of health-care facilities in Jakarta
    • Child-friendly city
    • Universal design in developing public infrastructures
    • Programs to improve reading habits
    • The roles of schools in minimizing juvenile delinquency
    • National examination as a form of assessment
    • Zoonosis
    • Promoting affordable healthy diet
    • Infectious diseases in urban communities
    • Access to Quality Education for Disadvantaged Families
    • Population growth and availability of resources
  • 2019
    • Government system >
      • Hoax and cyber bullying
      • Government decision making regarding to life below water
      • Government function to protect their citizens
    • Biodiversity >
      • Endangered animals population because of human activities
      • Marine ecosystem
      • Deforestation (Forest ecosystem)
    • Scientific knowledge >
      • Tsunami or natural disaster detector
      • Trash as source of energy
      • Innovate trash management on land
      • Scientific technology to support human activity
      • Climate change (extreme weather)
  • 2020
    • Scientific Knowledge >
      • Technology of Infrastructure Construction
      • Disadvantages of technology to biodiversity
      • Technology to solve industry problem
      • INDONESIAN ORCHID BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION USING TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • Governmental System >
      • Government's Role toward Plastic Innovation
      • BUMN Roles toward Economic Activity
      • Government Action regarding to Energy Crisis
    • Biodiversity >
      • Taking Action of Climate Emergency
      • Endanger Animal in Ecosystem
      • Animals Evacuation During Natural Disaster
      • The Global Warming Impacts to The Shark Extinction
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Students
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Alya
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Nanda
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Quilla
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Aza
Mentors​
Ms. Sasri
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Ms. Ayu
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Central Idea
Biodiversity relies on maintaining the interdependent balance of organism within systems
​Lines of Inquiry

• Ways in which ecosystems, biomes and environments are interdependent
• How human interaction with the environment can affect the balance of systems
• The consequences of imbalance within ecosystems


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1. Exploring, wondering, and questioning
We started our project by making a mind map. We wrote everything we knew about water hyacinth (eceng gondok); such as, the characteristic of water hyacinth, how it grew, and the bad effects of it to the habitat around.
2. Researching and seeking information
We tried to find out about water hyacinth on the internet to confirm if the knowledge we got was true or not.

https://taxo4254.wikispaces.com/Eichhornia+crassipes
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Facts about water hyacinth:
  • Main features: Floating fresh water plant
  • Leaves: Inflated hollow leaf stalk with a round waxy green leaf.
  • Flowers: Clusters, light purple, 6-lobed
  • Fruits: Capsule with seeds
  • ​The water hyacinth is native to the Amazon basin, South America.
  • Water hyacinth is a perennial aquatic herb that can grow in still or slow-flowing fresh water in tropical and subtropical climates, and even in temperate regions with milder winters.
  • ​The seeds are dispersed by birds and can remain viable for 15-20 years. But the main method of reproduction is vegetatively, through stolons.​
3. Collecting data and reporting findings
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To deepen our knowledge about water hyacinth, we visited Balingbagdias Kementrian Kelautan dan Perikanan, Depok. There, we learned a lot about water hyacinth especially about the characteristics, how it grew, the bad effects of water hyacinth, and how to overcome the spread of water hyacinth.

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4. Deepening understanding through application of knowledge
​Why is Water Hyacinth considered to be a nuisance?
  • Physical Problems - Water hyacinth mats clog waterways, making boating, fishing and almost all other water activities impossible. Water flow through water hyacinth mats is greatly diminished, an acre of water hyacinth can weigh more than 200 tons.
  • Ecological Impacts - Water hyacinth mats degrade water quality by blocking photosynthesis, which greatly reduces oxygen levels in the water. This creates a cascading effect by reducing other underwater life such as fish and other plants. Water hyacinth also reduces biological diversity, impacts native submersed plants, alters immersed plant communities by pushing away and crushing them, and also alter animal communities by blocking access to the water and/or eliminating plants the animals depend on for shelter and nesting.



How can we prevent the spread of Water Hyacinth?
  • Mechanical control: Water hyacinth removal by hand or machine is a practical control method often used for small areas or when numbers are low. Physical removal is most effective for small infestations and should be made before flowering and seed set in October. 
  • Herbicide control: Before using any herbicide always read the label carefully. All herbicides must be applied strictly in accordance with the directions on the label. When treating water that is used for irrigation purposes, the withholding period should be followed in accordance with the label recommendations. Spraying an entire heavy infestation can cause water hyacinth to sink and result in pollution from the rotting weed. 
  • Grass carp control: Grass carp naturally eat water hyacinth.

​5. Experimenting and playing with possibilities
We conduct our experiment using 3 aquariums to observe 3 different ways to prevent water hyacinth from growing rapidly. From our experiment, we are able to conclude that herbicide is not a good choice to prevent the spread of water hyacinth because it will damage the ecosystem.

Using grass carp fish is the safest way to control the growth of water hyacinth because grass carp fish is herbivore fish. It only eats the plants especially water hyacinth.  
6. Taking and defending a position
Not many people know about grass carp fish. So, as our action, we shared our information about grass carp fish as a solution to control the growth of water hyacinth in SMA 106 Pekayon, East Jakarta.
Here we are! in our exhibition!
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